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Rhian’s Christmas cake

recipes_rhian_medium.jpgThis cake has evolved with my cooking. Originally it came from the Good Housekeeping book,however, I have adapted it somewhat, adding new types of dried fruit as I find them. The types of fruit are not important the ratio of fruit to flour and the ratio of butter and sugar are the most important. The only other important issue is the soaking time for the fruit which I think is essential, the type of alcohols you use are again your personal choice, I use brown ale and brandy, but a combination of a beer, ale or cider or Perry and a smaller amount of a stronger booze such as brandy, whisky, port sherry or calvados, depending on your budget. Every October when I decide to make my Christmas cakes and puddings I buy a bottle of not too expensive brandy and use throughout the whole festive period, in many things, its warm flavour just seems right at this time of year. My other favourite if you are feeling flush is using English cider brandy, fantastic stuff if a little pricey. This year the types of fruit I have found have been very varied. I found soft dried pears and massive dried prunes in a health food shop, giant black raisins and juicy golden sultanas and bright green raisins which have all gone in to my cake. Along with soft dried figs, mixed peel and glace cherries. Try to find the uncoloured ones as they are much juicier and taste like cherries, likewise with the mixed peel, buy it whole and chop it up yourself. Your reward will be evident when you try your cake on Boxing Day with a little dry sherry or the incredibly sweet Pedro Ximinez sherry which must have been made to drink with all things sweet and Christmas like.

To produce a large prodigious cake that will last from Christmas day to New Year’s Eve.
(Approximately 16 slices of a 24-26 cm round tin or two 12 cm tins.)

For soaking the fruit in


500ml of Brown ale, Cider, Perry (see above) or cold tea and orange juice if you don’t won’t to use alcohol.
2-3 large measures of your chosen hard liquor (brandy, whisky, rum, sherry or port etc.)

The Fruit

1 kg of dried fruits, apricots, prunes, dried cherries, blueberries, figs, dried cranberries, dried soft pears, dried soft or dried figs. As long as the fruit you choose are soft and juicy and you don’t use too many of a strongly flavoured fruit such as pears or bananas. Try to include a 100g at least of candied peel and glace cherries.
500g dried vine fruits, such as raisins, sultanas and currants. However you can also you can also use the fantastic golden sultanas, or the green raisins from Pakistan, Muscatel raisins are expensive but add an air of luxury to your cake.

Any large fruit such as apricots, figs, prunes and pears will need to be chopped up, Tedious but essential so your great aunt doesn’t choke on a giant whole prune. I usually leave the glace cherries whole but you can chop them in half any smaller and they loose there character. The peel if it is not chopped up, and I hope it isn’t, the whole stuff is much superior also has to be chopped again tedious but an excuse to give your self a little tipple as you have to open the bottle for the cake, well that’s my excuse and I’m sticking to it! So after all this weighing and chopping place all the fruit into you chosen roomy receptacle and cover with the booze or tea and orange juice. Cover it with cling film and leave for a few days, or as long as a week, and definitely overnight. If you don’t go down the alcoholic route it will be necessary to refrigerate the mixture.


Now for the cake

To complete, line your cake tin with a double thickness of greaseproof paper and tie newspaper round the outside of the tin to protect the cake on its long slow baking. And set the oven to Gas 3/325oC/160oC
350g butter unsalted for preference
175g light muscovado sugar
175g dark muscovado sugar
5 large free-range eggs
100g ground almonds
150g shelled hazelnuts/almond/walnuts or a mixture
zest and juice of an orange
zest of a lemon
2 tsp baking powder
350g plain flour or half whole meal for a denser cake 1tsp ground ginger, ground cinnamon and mixed spice, plus a good rasp of nutmeg.
Begin with the butter beat it till soft with a wooden spoon add both the sugars, continue beating till you have and fluffy brown sugary mess. You can do this in a food processor with the beating attachment fitted but working up a sweat makes it more satisfying, the choice is yours. Now add the eggs one at a time, it may curdle but a mixture contain this much goodness can’t go wrong. Next fold in the flour, spices, baking powder and ground almonds. Lastly fold in the fruit and the orange and lemon juice and zest. Give it a good mix to make sure everything is well distributed.
Transfer the mixture to the prepared tin or tins. Flatten the surface of the cake with the back of a spoon making a hollow to give a level cake when it rises. Then drop the cake from a height of about 30cm to make sure that all the air pockets have been removed. You may need to cover the top of the cake with a circle of greaseproof if it is browning too fast. Now bake for 2 hrs at 160c then lower the heat to 140c for a further 1hr. Test with a skewer which should come out clean. Allow to cool completely be for you do anything with it.

The next day, remove form the tin; upturn the cake and pierce with skewer. Poor a little hard liquor into each hole, repeat this once a week until you decide to ice it a week or so before Christmas. To store it, wrap in cling film and place in a biscuit tin or other air tight container.

 
Venison Pie

This is the venison pie I made for Brian Turner on UKTV Food Television programme August 2007.

Haltwhistle Roe Venison Pie with red currant jelly and Black Velvet Durham porter.


This makes a pie for twelve people
Ingredients
3 kilos of stewing venison on the bone cut into large joints (i.e. shoulder, shin, and neck) or 2 kilos of stewing venison of the bone plus one kilo of venison bones
6 large carrots peeled and roughly chopped
3 onions peeled and chopped
One head of celery washed and chopped
1 kilo of large field mushrooms broken up
1 head of garlic sliced through the middle
1 Large bunch of sweet herbs tied with string i.e. thyme marjoram, bay leaves and rosemary.
2 pints or 1 litre of Durham black velvet Porter
Enough chicken or light beef stock to cover
Maldon sea salt and freshly ground black pepper
A little vegetable oil for frying

Pastry
1 kilo of strong plain white flour. I use Gilchester Organic stone ground flour as it makes very good pastry.
½ kilo shredded beef suet
2 teaspoons of baking powder
2 teaspoons of salt
2 teaspoons of mustard powder
2 teaspoons of picked thyme leaves
Enough cold water to make a dough approx ½ a litre

Method
Using a little oil brown the joints of meat in a large frying pan till well browned. Add the vegetables and herb bundle towards the end. Deglaze with beer and allow to evaporate. Cover with stock, bring to boil, season the liquid and cover tightly with tin foil. Place in an oven at 180 centigrade or until the meat is falling off the bone.
Once the meat is cooked take it of the liquor using a sieve, reserving the vegetables and liquor. Shred the meat into large chunks. Add the reserved vegetables and season to taste. Place the reserved liquor in a pan and reduce over a high heat, skimming off any scum that appears. Reduce until the sauce is of a strong flavour adding a little redcurrant jelly to sweeten.
Making the pastry
Mix all dry ingredients together then add enough water to make a firm dough. Roll out onto a floured surface to ½ cm thickness. Line a 12 inch quiche ring with the pastry allow it to hang over the sides. Cover the pastry with cling film and fill with baking beans. Bake in a pre-heated oven at 180 till pastry is cooked. Remove from oven and remove cling film. Pack the pastry case with the meat and vegetable mix adding a little of the gravy to moisten. Roll out enough pastry for the lid ½ cm thick. Dampen the edges of the pasty with water and place the lid on top crimping with fingers. Cut to fit.
Bake in a pre-heated oven at 180 after brushing the top with a beaten egg for 45 mins till pastry is slightly risen and browned.
Allow to rest for 15 mins before serving.
Serve with creamy mashed potato and a green vegetable, in season, lightly seamed and the reserved sauce.

 
Auntie Jean’s Ginger Snaps
One of the first things I watched and helped to make were these biscuits. My great great aunt made them, almost every day of her life! She baked every day from getting up till going to sleep and supplied everybody in the family with cakes, scones, sandwiches, pies, puddings and everything else you could imagine. Miner’s wives teas for hundreds would all come out of tiny kitchen, no recipes ever written down, just a mixing bowl and spoon and some scales but most of the time she just knew how much to put in the bowl and they, of course, always were fantastic. These biscuits are one of my first memories of her, that and endless cups of tea with her and her two sisters, all widowers, with whom I spent many days being looked after before I was old enough to go to school! Back to the biscuits which don’t keep long (they loose their crunch after two days) but they are so good you can’t keep them. And you have to like ginger a lot

1 lb of plain flour sifted
large pinch of salt
2 tsp ground ginger or less if desired
8oz caster sugar
6oz butter softened
8oz warm golden syrup or black treacle (my alteration if you like the liquorice taste of treacle)
2 eggs
2tsps baking powder

Makes 20-30 depending on size

Melt the butter and syrup or treacle, add sugar and salt followed by the eggs then beat in the flour and baking powder. A splash of milk might be required to make a thick batter of dropping consistency. Then, place desert spoons of the batter on greased baking trays, well apart, making then into rough circles with the back of the spoon. Bake at 180oC for 12 – 15 minutes till golden brown allow cooling and crisping up, ready to be devoured with hot strong tea and good conversation.